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Tight controls of employees |
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Provides high level of independence |
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Confronts disagreement and conflict |
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Values and promotes diversity |
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Feelings and emotions controlled |
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Feelings and emotions openly expressed |
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Power struggles, manipulation common |
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Doesn't value creativity and innovation |
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Values creativity and innovation |
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Self-interest is the norm |
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Strong loyalty and allegiance |
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Openly shares information |
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Unilateral decision making |
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Participative, consensus oriented |
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Indifferent to employee needs |
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Employee needs and feelings valued |
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Conservative, plays-it-safe |
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Encourages risk taking, new ventures |
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Non-supportive of employees |
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Encourages cooperation and teamwork |
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